On Dec 12, 2018, Federal Circuit affirmed (Rule 36 judgment)
Texas district court’s decision which granted summary judgment of
non-infringement to ANDA filers in Delzicol® Hatch-Waxman case.
Previously on Oct 24, 2017, District Judge R. Gilstrap
accepted Magistrate Judge Payne’s
report & recommendations (Sep 28, 2017) regarding claim construction & summary
judgment of non-infringement to Teva & Mylan. Allergan objected to
the report and recommendation on a number of grounds. Allergan argued that the
Magistrate Judge re-construed the term “gelling agent” to a “substance that
gels the film composition, but which cannot be water or heated water” in US 6,649,180
& thus excluded the accused product. However, court found no error in this construction.
Court said that Allergan’s infringement theory, its expert’s opinion, and the
literature upon which it relies all recognize that water merely plays a passive
role in the gelling process. This evidence, as the Magistrate Judge correctly
concluded, establishes that a person of ordinary skill in the art would not
recognize water as a “gelling agent” in the context of the ’180 patent because
water at most permits the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) to gel on its
own when an aqueous solution of HPMC is heated. Similarly, in citing the
inventor’s admission that water is not a “gelling agent,” the Magistrate Judge
did not improperly rely on the inventor’s subjective intent regarding the
meaning of a claim term. More importantly, the Magistrate Judge’s clarified
claim construction was one of two alternative grounds for recommending summary
judgment. The second basis relied on the original claim construction to
conclude that, even when all disputed facts are construed in Allergan’s favor,
no evidence could support a finding that water gels the film composition in the
accused products. Thus, court granted Teva and Mylan’s motions for summary
judgment.
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